Russian Drones Spotted over Nuclear Plants in NATO Country

Germany is investigating drone flights, suspected to be Russian surveillance drones, flying over key nuclear infrastructure in the north of the country.

The drones, which have not yet been identified, have been spotted flying over nuclear power facilities in Brunsbüttel, a city north of Hamburg near the coast of the North Sea, according to German newspaper Bild.

The tabloid reported that the Flensburg public prosecutor's office, which opened an investigation into the drone flights, said that they were looking for "agent activity for sabotage purposes in connection with repeated drone flights."

The Schleswig-Holstein state criminal police agency suspects that the drones are Russian Orlan-10s, previously used by Russia for surveillance and espionage, Bild said.

German Nuclear
A nuclear power plant in Essenbach, Germany, 2022. Infrastructure like this has been the target of unknown drone flights. Alexandra Beier/Getty Images

The airspace over Germany's nuclear infrastructure is a no-fly zone. However, internal German police documents have revealed the zone has been breached several times in the last month.

Newsweek contacted the Flensburg public prosecutor's office and the Russian Ministry of Defense for more information.

Germany has taken increasing action against sabotage in recent months. On August 14, it temporarily closed off part of a military base in Cologne after an unknown suspect broke in and tampered with the water supply. There is still no indication as to who broke into the base and what their motives were.

Germany has remained one of Europe's largest supporters of Ukraine in the ongoing war with Russia, recently giving the all-clear for Ukraine to use weapons and equipment provided by the key NATO member as part of its Kursk offensive.

Earlier this year, German officials announced a $542 million arms package for Ukraine, which included ammunition for an IRIS-T air-defense system, used to counter Russian air strikes.

Drones have been a massive part of the conflict in Ukraine on both sides, with Ukraine using them aggressively to target Russian infrastructure and to down aircraft like helicopters.

Russian oil supplies have been particularly vulnerable to drone attacks, with one strike on August 18 causing a three-day fire that crippled the Proletarsk state reserve fuel facility, and required more than 500 firefighters to control.

Drone attacks have even found their way to Moscow, with Russia claiming to have destroyed 45 drones flying over the capital on August 21.

Russian Orlan-10s, which have been used in surveillance in the past, have a range of 500 to 600 kilometers and can fly over 100 kilometers an hour.

Do you have a story we should be covering? Do you have any questions about Russia and its relationship with NATO? Contact LiveNews@newsweek.com.

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About the writer

Theo Burman is a Newsweek Live News Reporter based in London, U.K. He writes about U.S. politics and international news, with a focus on infrastructure and technology. He has covered technological and cultural issues extensively in the U.S. and the U.K., such as the rise of Elon Musk and other tech figures within the conservative movement, and the development of high-profile international construction projects. Theo joined Newsweek in 2024 and has previously written for Dexerto, PinkNews, and News UK. He is a graduate of Durham University and News Associates. You can get in touch with Theo by emailing t.burman@newsweek.com. Languages: English.


Theo Burman is a Newsweek Live News Reporter based in London, U.K. He writes about U.S. politics and international news, ... Read more