Numeric Citizen Space

In 1984, Apple promised us a computer for the rest of us. It was a radical idea at the time: that ordinary people, not just engineers and scientists, deserved access to personal computing. Forty years later, I think we're witnessing the second half of that promise being fulfilled. Not the computer for the rest of us. Programming for the rest of us.

I've spent nearly four decades in IT. I've watched technologies rise and fall, paradigms shift, and entire categories of tools become obsolete overnight. I've done a few years of programming, enough to actually ship iPhone apps in Objective-C on the App Store for a few years. I'm not a stranger to code. But there's a wide gap between writing mobile apps a decade ago and architecting modern full-stack web applications from scratch.

I'm what you'd call a power user: someone with a clear vision of what he needs, and a deep enough understanding of the landscape to know when something is working and when it isn't.

And yet, until recently, building my own web apps was simply beyond reach. Not for lack of ideas. I've always had plenty of those. But the distance between having a vision and shipping something real was too wide to cross alone.

Claude Code and vibe coding closed that gap entirely. The proof isn't theoretical. It's running in production.

What I Actually Built

In the past year, I shipped six production web apps that support my creative workflows as a writer, photographer, and content creator. A fully featured bookmark manager. An RSS reader with AI summarization and virtual scrolling. A photo-sharing space for my travel photography. That last one deserves a moment. For years, sharing photos meant feeding them into Instagram or Facebook, surrendering them to Meta's ecosystem in exchange for an audience. I was never comfortable with that trade. Now I have a space that is entirely mine, on my own domain, under my own control. No algorithm deciding who sees what. No platform that can change its rules tomorrow. Just my photographs, presented the way I want them. That, more than any technical achievement, is what digital independence actually feels like.

None of these are toys or demos. They run on real infrastructure: Vercel, Postgres, Redis, Vercel Blob. And I use them every single day.

I use them every day, sometimes many times a day. My RSS reader is open constantly; it's how I stay connected to the ideas and conversations that feed my writing. My bookmark manager is the quiet backbone of my Ephemeral Scrapbook newsletter, helping me track what's worth sharing with readers each week. Two custom-built tools, perfectly shaped to my workflows in a way that no off-the-shelf product ever quite managed. That's exactly why I built them myself.

Do I fully understand every line of code these apps are made of? No. But I have a solid enough mental model to know what's happening at a high level, which is exactly the same relationship I've always had with the layers beneath my work. I don't know every detail of how a compiler translates source code into machine instructions. I understand how TCP/IP networks work at a conceptual level. I'm exactly the kind of person who wants to know the underpinnings, but I've never needed to implement them myself. That's always been fine. Vibe coding is simply the next abstraction layer up, and I've been climbing abstraction layers my whole professional life.

What I did bring to the table was something more valuable than syntax knowledge: a precise understanding of my own needs, and forty years of knowing what good software looks and feels like.

There's a word for what this feels like that I didn't expect to use in the context of software development: liberating. For the first time, the gap between having an idea and having a working thing has essentially collapsed. I'm not held back by what I don't know how to implement. I think about outcomes: what the app needs to do, how it should feel, what problem it solves. The implementation details follow. That shift in focus, from how to what, changes everything about the creative experience. Not everyone sees it that way, of course.

The Skeptics Are Wrong. History Proves It.

Every democratizing technology has its detractors. There were people in 1984 who laughed at the idea of moving a cursor with a small plastic box on your desk. There were people who thought desktop publishing would ruin graphic design. Those who bash vibe coding today, who insist it produces brittle code, that it isn't real programming, that it will lead to disaster, are the modern version of those people. They may not be entirely wrong on the technical details, but they're deeply wrong about what matters.

What matters is this: people who had something to build and no way to build it now have a way. That is an unambiguous good. Though I'll admit it: living inside that good comes with its own uncomfortable questions.

Independence, With an Asterisk

I'll be honest about something that sits uneasily with me. I feel a genuine sense of digital independence from having built my own tools. My bookmark manager is mine. My RSS reader is mine. Actually, let me be more careful with that word. "Mine" in the sense that I designed it, I control what it does, and my data lives where I decide it lives. Not "mine" in the sense that I could run it without Vercel tomorrow without significant effort. That distinction matters.

These apps run on Vercel. They consume object storage from Vercel. They call third-party services I have no control over. The independence is real, but it's layered on top of dependencies that go all the way down. I haven't fully resolved that tension. I'm not sure it can be fully resolved. But I think owning your application layer (your data model, your logic, your user experience) is meaningfully different from outsourcing it entirely. It's not perfect independence. But it's real enough to matter. Ironically, chasing it taught me things I never expected to learn.

Learning by Accident

Here's something that still surprises me: before I started using Claude Code, I barely understood what GitHub was for in practice. I didn't know Vercel existed. I didn't really know why a specs.md or README.md file mattered. I learned all of that not by studying it, but by needing it, as a side effect of actually building things. Vibe coding didn't just produce apps. It taught me things I wasn't even trying to learn.

And the impact didn't stay contained to my personal projects. I started using Claude to manipulate my n8n automation workflows through an MCP connection, an entirely non-programming use case that turned out to be just as transformative. That work prompted me to prepare an hour-long presentation for colleagues at work. The ripple effect, it turns out, goes well beyond your own screen. And when I step back and look at all of it together, one thought keeps surfacing.

The Most Transformative Investment of My Career

I have more ideas now than I've ever had time for. A visual theme plugin for Micro.blog. Improvements to every app I've already shipped. New workflows I haven't imagined yet. That's the other thing vibe coding did: it made me want to build more. Because as technology continues to evolve, I know I have the ability to absorb and integrate new capabilities in ways that simply weren't available to someone with my profile before.

Which brings me to something I say with the full weight of four decades in IT behind it: my Claude subscription for the year may prove to be the single most transformative investment I have made in my entire career. Not the most expensive. The most transformative.

In 1984, Apple gave the rest of us the computer. In 2025, vibe coding is giving us the last thing we were missing.

The ability to build.

👤 Personal {#health}

1️⃣ I recently encountered some health issues. 😔 Nothing serious, though, don't worry (at least that's what my doctor says). I see this as a warning and plan to adopt new habits for a better life. For example, reducing screen time, going outside more often to get some fresh air, exercising more (hoping spring arrives soon!), and limiting my intake of coffee and alcohol. I'm also turning to Apple Fitness+ for meditation and workout sessions throughout the week, and I use Apple Health to track my blood pressure, mood, and other indicators. It's very convenient, especially for exporting this data as PDF files to share with my doctor. 2️⃣ Professionally speaking, things are going really well. I’ve been at this new job since last June. Since then, my involvement with current and future projects has only increased. My next challenge will be to manage a large migration project that should last between 15 and 18 months. I never did project management before, but I worked with many project managers throughout my career. I think I'm ready to try this myself. My boss, who is PMP certified, will coach me. I started exploring the subject by asking questions to Claude about project management and got some really good insights. I'm not alone in this. 🙂 3️⃣ This year's winter has been long in the tooth. It started early last November, and now that Spring is among us, temperatures are still colder than normal, and precipitation is frequent. It's a little bit hard on morale.

🗺️ Discoveries {#webdesign, #webapp, #design }

1️⃣ Probably the most clever, beautifully designed and useful About Me webpage I've ever seen by Parker Ortolani. It is modelled on the Mac OS X Tiger user interface. You can play with the small windows. I'm curious how much effort went into this. 2️⃣ Super cool tool to create a poster of city maps: TerraInk: The Cartographic Poster Engine. Files can be downloaded on your computer. Very flexible.

👨🏻‍💻 Writing {#inspiration}

1️⃣ Beyond posting to my blog and putting together this newsletter, I don't write much these days. I no longer engage in long-form writing like I used to. It's a struggle because I wish I could be as prolific as some other bloggers that I follow and like. I'm lacking spare time and motivation. 2️⃣ Blogging is supposedly not that hard, right? Ask Manual Moreale about his two-step AI-free blogging process.

🌄 Photography {#tech, #astronomy, #astrophotography}

1️⃣ I always liked astronomical telescopes. As a child, it was a dream to own one, which never happened. A company named “Vaonis” makes a great-looking one. It's very impressive. If you visit their websites, you'll probably find some similarities with Apple’s mini website design. Warning: it's not entry-level equipment; it's expensive. Consider browsing their image gallery here. 2️⃣ I recently visited a friend of mine and showed my photos of my trip to Egypt. She really liked them because she felt emotion in photos with humans as a subject. I'm glad she liked them because taking photos of people is not my forte. She really liked this one.

“A new ethic is quietly emerging among modern travelers. It is called Digital Silence. It is the conscious decision to share the art and the emotion of a place without giving away its exact coordinates… It is a radical act of conservation.” as shared in a linkpost by Kottke (the original is on Instagram, bleh).

🍎 Apple & Tech {#applehistory, #macbook, #ios26, #appstore}

1️⃣ The MacBook Neo not only challenges the Windows laptop world, but it might also challenge its little brother: the iPad. 9to5Mac has an interesting argument about the iPad line's perceived value: it costs much more and is much more powerful in many ways, yet still feels "not quite there yet," while the Mac seems finally accessible. 2️⃣ If you aren't running iOS 26 on your device, it's time to upgrade. You might have heard bad press about Liquid Glass, and rightfully so, but let's face it, the party is on iOS 26, don't stick to the past. 3️⃣ There is a rush for AI companies to team up with space launch/satellite companies to build data centers in space. It's not going to work. What a fucking bad idea. Are we losing our minds? 4️⃣ Google seems more willing to appease regulators. When this news came out, I didn't see anyone linking to Apple's current position, which seems to be the status quo in the US. 5️⃣ Gruber isn’t happy about macOS Tahoe and the window resizing. But he finally updated his main machine, thanks to the wallpapers that come with the new MacBook Neo. By the way, resizing windows on... Windows 11 is not easier... and you would think that on Windows this would be its forte. It isn't if my experience is any indication. 6️⃣ I've been following Apple's story for more than 40 years. What a journey: 50 Years of Thinking Different

"The winners in AI won't be the ones who build the infrastructure; they'll be the ones who own the customer, and no one on Earth owns better customers than Apple." — Asymco in The most brilliant move in corporate history?

📱 Apps & Services {#weather, #app, #aibubble}

1️⃣ This weather app, Acme Weather, has something that I didn't see elsewhere: temperature forecasts include many sources and the average forecast. That's rather useful. 2️⃣ It's a rather impressive web app, ColorFlow, for creating wallpapers... but I don't have the time to spend on creating one wallpaper. Enjoy if you can. 3️⃣ OpenClaw is really something big. It's also a dangerous piece of free software that can cost you real money if you don't pay attention. It's a dangerous piece of software if you give it too much control of your computer. I started experimenting with it when its developer was still on his own (not working for OpenAI). Then horror stories started to pop up. I put that aside to work on other projects. I'll return to this eventually, I'm pretty sure. By that time, I expect the software to have gained maturity.

"It seems that bad software isn't new with AI slop; it was a thing a long time ago, with all sorts of badly designed systems available to the masses. It's a people problem". » (AI) Slop Terrifies Me

🚧 Special projects {#vibecoding, #webapp, #utility}

1️⃣ I'm mostly done with my bookmark manager. I'm really liking the final product. I like its design, and I find it very useful for putting together this newsletter. The following screenshot shows the view of a newsletter edition’s content for this very specific edition. You can watch this web app in action in my recent YouTube video. 2️⃣ I’m already looking at my next opportunity to use Claude Code. This time, it will be to create a Micro.blog plugin for hosting a custom-made visual theme. I’ve been using someone else's theme, The Cards Theme, which served me well, but with Claude Code, it seems that creating my own is a reachable goal. My head is full of design ideas. 3️⃣ I'm finally putting the last touches to Numeric Citizen Digital Ecosystem diagram (see below for an overview). I plan to write an article about it for publication next month. Stay tuned.

📺 YouTube {#apple, #applehistory}

1️⃣ Many videos about Apple turning 50. First, a short video introduction from the Computer History Museum. 2️⃣ Tim Cook is interviewed in that one. If you pay attention to Tim Cook while he speaks, you might notice that his left hand is rather shaky. I hope it's not the beginning of some serious illness. 3️⃣ This is a must-watch video about Apple's 50-year history, told by those who were part of it and are still here with us to tell the details. Interviewed by the famous David Pogue. 4️⃣ Speaking of David Pogue, he wrote a book: Apple: The First 50 Years. He was interviewed by Cult of Mac.

🔮 Looking forward {#ai, #ai-coding}

"A recurring concern I've seen regarding LLMs for programming is that they will push our technology choices towards the tools that are best represented in their training data, making it harder for new, better tools to break through the noise.” — Simon Willison in Perhaps not Boring Technology after all

"Is the MacBook Neo the modern version of the bicycle for the mind that Steve Jobs envisioned? It might be." in 50 Years Later, Apple Has Finally Delivered Steve Jobs' Bicycle for the Mind

🌟 Miscellaneous {#digg, #socialmedia}

1️⃣ Digg is dead, long live Digg? Well, it seems it will take some time before we see Digg alive. 2️⃣ In a more constrained world, in the days when we were coding in assembler, I think we were more creative in finding solutions. We're still creative these days, but we are also lazy. The MacBook Neo might force some software writing rules to be revisited if my understanding of “This Is Not The Computer For You” by Sam Henri Gold is right.

"Should we drop “social” from social media? There is nothing social about this social media. And most of these platforms are essentially networked information distribution systems, and more and more of that information is just noise or disinformation. And humans aren’t helping either.

Everyone, including Captain America fantasist billionaires and yours truly, in some fashion or the other, are nothing more than mere botnets? In our divided modern “now,” one person’s information is another person’s fake news. Rumors are mere facts for the media to report on with a question mark? And at the same time, the news is a source of rumors; all you need to do is add a question mark. Either way, can we stop pretending that social media is social, about friends & people?

The biggest lie these platforms feed us is the idea of them being “social media” and “social networks.” In reality, they exist to show advertising “content” to consumers, who hopefully would buy more. This endless scroll does its thing on Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, or Twitter. " — Om Malik in There Is No Socil in Social Media

👉🏻 Main 🌟 Meta 🌟 Blips 🌟 Blog 👀

I wish you a great week! ✌️ 🇺🇦 🇨🇦 🇪🇺 💪🏻

https://notbyai.fyi

👤 Personal {#creativity, #inspiration}

1️⃣ I'm a bit late in sharing the latest edition of this newsletter. This weekend, I was particularly busy with various projects, including a video for an upcoming Micro.blog feature and a new web app that will play a key role in producing future editions of this newsletter. I can't remember the last time I was so excited about working tirelessly on many projects at once.

🗺️ Discoveries {#apps, #ai}

1️⃣ Discovered a new mind mapping app called “Notemap”, and it looks pretty capable. It's 30$ one-time purchase during the beta. 2️⃣ I discovered an Anthropic blog post about how to switch from one AI provider to Claude using a custom prompt. It's not perfect. If I leave ChatGPT behind, it won't import all my past conversations. But no worries, even on the free plan, I will be able to keep them for reference. As you might already guess, I'm switching to Anthropic-only mode. I won't subscribe to ChatGPT from now on.

👨🏻‍💻 Writing {#learningexperience, #LLM}

1️⃣ The article "Why Kids Hate Writing" by Michael He discusses how the external pressures of standardized education and a lack of personal engagement in writing contribute to children's dislike of writing, emphasizing the importance of writing for oneself, reading for curiosity, and valuing the editing process. I don't have a particularly positive memory of my days at school when it comes to learning French, but I have a better one in English. 2️⃣ We don't get to see the writing policy or comments about LLM use for writing on people's blogs. Here is one. 3️⃣ Don't forget to take a look at last month's digest, a summary of my blog writing last month.

🌄 Photography {#nikon, #glass, #pixelfed}

1️⃣ I recently started looking to buy a zoom for my Nikon Zf camera. During my last trip to Egypt, at times I wished I had a more flexible lens than my prime lens, a 40 mm F2, which is great for street photography, but when going outside the city, for example, to see the pyramids, it could have been a great use. I'm rooting for a 24-120 mm F4, which was well-received and has great reviews. You can see many photos taken with this lens on Glass. Here is a great one. 2️⃣ Glass has a new branding. I think something was lost with this new logo. Riccardo Mori seems to agree. I hope this branding change is not the beginning of some form of enshittification. 3️⃣ I realize that I'm posting very rarely on Pixelfed, but when I do, I select what I consider lesser quality images, reserving my best work for my Glass account. Here’s a recent one that I like but I don't think it's good enough to be on Glass.

On social media for sharing images in “I Stopped Looking at Social Media, my Photography Boomed”: “Social media's algorithmic design is psychologically manipulative by design — it is a slot machine, not a photo gallery”

🍎 Apple & Tech {#apple, #security}

1️⃣ Apple fared really badly in SixColors’ latest report cards for 2025. Ouch. I don't see how this will change this year. 2️⃣ Apple made a lot of hardware announcements recently, and the stars of them all are: the M5 Max chip and the MacBook Neo. The latter is quite an interesting exercise in striking the right compromise. Apple has a potential commercial hit on its hands. My wife might get one very soon for her light computing needs, which her aging iPad Pro can't comfortably handle. 3️⃣ Apple recently added three new executive profiles to its leadership page for Jennifer Newstead, Molly Anderson, and Steve Lemay. I’m optimistic about these changes, especially for design. 4️⃣ Microsoft Gave FBI Keys To Unlock Encrypted Data, Exposing Major Privacy Flaw. How do you feel about this? I personally don't like it for many reasons. One is that I don't trust the government to handle cases with care. Second, if you read the news of what is going on in the US right now, I wouldn't be surprised to learn that very high-ranking personnel are trying to get access to someone's data based on phony cases presented to the court. And yes, it means that I don't trust the US court either. Apple has a better architecture where the encryption keys are protected and stored elsewhere, as reported in the following quote:

“Privacy and encryption experts told Forbes the onus should be on Microsoft to provide stronger protection for consumers’ personal devices and data. Apple, with its comparable FileVault and Passwords systems, and Meta’s WhatsApp messaging app also allow users to backup data on their apps and store a key in the cloud. However, both also allow the user to put the key in an encrypted file in the cloud, making law enforcement requests for it useless. Neither are reported to have turned over encryption keys of any kind in the past.”

Lil Finder Guy — Basic Apple Guy

Who is it? What is it? Is it friend or foe? Has it arrived in peace, or is it plotting to corrupt our SSDs and fray our USB-C cables?

📱 Apps & Services {#rss, #webapp}

1️⃣ I’ve been using a new feature of Micro.blog, an RSS reader that fully integrates in Micro.blog base offering. It won't replace my use of Inoreader any time soon, nor my custom-made RSS reader. 2️⃣ Speaking of RSS feeds, there is a new kid in town: Current, an opinionated RSS reader that tries to present things a bit differently. There are some similarities with Micro.blog offering, but I prefer the latter because it is more integrated into Micro.blog. 3️⃣ There seems to be a proliferation of nice little and well-focused web apps recently. One such example is Miniroll, which allows people to build and optionally share their blog roll, a list of recommended blogs. I built one that you can find here. I’m still undecided about this one. The developer behind Miniroll, Chris Hannah, also offers many more in his growing collection. 4️⃣ The maker of Raycast is now working on something that be a big advance: Glaze, a Mac app designed to build apps using AI and prompts. The demo is quite impressive. Introductory video is available here.

"The uncomfortable truth is that I'm not a customer in any traditional sense. I'm a tenant. I occupy digital spaces owned by corporations who can change the terms, raise the rent, or evict me whenever they see fit." — Greg Morris

🚧 Special projects {#webapp, #claude, #vibecoding}

1️⃣ I started working on a new web app using Claude AI: a bookmark manager. It will eventually replace AnyBox. While I love AnyBox, it is lacking a web version. Without this, my newsletter publishing workflow is more tedious than I think a web app should be. So far, it is progressing really well. I'll share more details in the next edition of this newsletter. Here's a screenshot below.

📺 YouTube {#android, #scifi, #history, #tech}

1️⃣ I'm impressed by some of Android 17’s prowess on the desktop. 2️⃣ Cosmos 1999 is my favourite sci-fi series, and I recently learned the series went into a full 4K restoration. It's quite impressive, as demonstrated in this video! 3️⃣ This video shows the visual history of Manhattan, New York. 4️⃣ A great conversation with great minds about AI and the future: Google's Demis Hassabis, Anthropic's Dario Amodei. It's a must-watch. 5️⃣ A great commentary video about Apple's recent announcements covering the MacBook Neo and the powerful M5 Pro and M5 Max chips.

🔮 Looking forward {#apple, #appledesign}

1️⃣ I’m looking forward to visit the Apple Store downtown Montreal this Wednesday to try the new MacBook Neo! It's been a long since I'm excited for. new Apple product, event though I'm not the target audience. Who knows, I might buy a new accessory!

🌟 Miscellaneous {#socialmedia, #socialnetworks}

1️⃣ I reproduce a text from Om Malik of a post dating back to 2022:

“Should we drop “social” from social media? There is nothing social about this social media. And most of these platforms are essentially networked information distribution systems, and more and more of that information is just noise or disinformation. And humans aren’t helping either.

Everyone, including Captain America fantasist billionaires and yours truly, in some fashion or the other, are nothing more than mere botnets? In our divided modern “now,” one person’s information is another person’s fake news. Rumors are mere facts for the media to report on with a question mark? And at the same time, the news is a source of rumors; all you need to do is add a question mark. Either way, can we stop pretending that social media is social, about friends & people?

The biggest lie these platforms feed us is the idea of them being “social media” and “social networks.” In reality, they exist to show advertising “content” to consumers, who hopefully would buy more. This endless scroll does its thing on Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, or Twitter.”

👉🏻 Main 🌟 Meta 🌟 Blips 🌟 Blog 👀

I wish you a great week! ✌️ 🇺🇦 🇨🇦 🇪🇺 💪🏻

https://notbyai.fyi

After relying on ChatGPT as a support tool for most of my AI-related creation activities, recent developments prompted a reassessment of my subscription. With Claude already my preferred tool for coding work and viable alternatives for other features, I made the decision to pause my ChatGPT Plus subscription—but the move revealed deeper issues about data portability and vendor lock-in in the AI industry.

Context and Ethical Concerns

Sam Altman's recent comments about potential military applications of OpenAI's technology sparked a re-evaluation of my relationship with the platform. While AI has tremendous potential for positive applications, the possibility of its use in military contexts raised questions about the ethical implications of supporting such development through my subscription. In contrast, Anthropic—led by Dario Amodei, who advocates for more cautious and ethically-grounded AI development—represents a different approach to building AI systems. By shifting my subscription to Anthropic, I wanted to reward a company taking a more principled stance on AI safety and responsible deployment. It's important to regularly reassess our tools and services based on our values, and to support companies that align with those values.

Finding Viable Alternatives

My shift from ChatGPT to Claude AI actually started well before the recent military controversy. Claude has become increasingly popular in the coding community. When I started new personal coding projects, I naturally gravitated toward Claude because of its growing reputation as the better choice for developers. By the time Sam Altman's comments emerged, I had already been using Claude extensively, which made the decision to pause ChatGPT feel less like a protest and more like a logical continuation of a preference I'd already established. I’m being honest and transparent here.

The image generation aspect of ChatGPT was one of the few features I actively used. Upon investigating alternatives, I found that Midjourney—which I had used in the past—is not only still active but remains the superior choice for creative image generation. For roughly a quarter of what I was paying for ChatGPT Plus, I can maintain full image creation capabilities. Other advanced features available through ChatGPT Plus—like Sora for video generation—were never part of my workflow, which actually made the transition easier. Meanwhile, I've been investing time in Claude Code, Anthropic's code execution feature, which offers capabilities that align better with my development needs.

Data Portability and the Challenges of Migration

Switching AI providers is more complex than simply cancelling a subscription. I had to audit all my existing workflows to ensure nothing would break. This exercise revealed a few dependencies ChatGPT had become in some of my automation systems, but it was a straightforward process to migrate to alternatives once I identified them.

The real challenge lies in data portability. I had previously written about the need for a "takeout" option for ChatGPT (see “A Case for ChatGPT Takeout”), similar to Google's data export feature. One of the most practical issues when leaving a service is extracting your data and conversation history. Discovering that Anthropic provides a custom prompt for importing AI provider memory into Claude was both validating and helpful, though I wish ChatGPT had official support for this kind of migration.

Beyond individual conversation memories, there's a broader systemic issue with how AI providers handle past conversations. Most platforms lock conversations into their own ecosystems with no standardized way to export, archive, or migrate them to another provider. This is particularly problematic for users who may have years of conversations containing valuable insights, code snippets, or creative work. Unlike email or social media platforms, where data portability is increasingly expected, AI providers have been slow to adopt similar standards. The conversations you have with ChatGPT remain ChatGPT's conversations—accessible only through their interface and on their terms. When you leave, you leave that history behind.

A recent article from Techcrunch points to a way to export past conversations, too, by visiting the ChatGPT Settings panel as shown here:

What's Next?

I've used Claude extensively for coding work, but the next few weeks will be interesting as I explore how it handles non-coding prompts and more personal inquiries. There's something intriguing about discovering whether different AI models have distinct "personalities" or approaches to problem-solving. Does Claude respond differently to creative requests compared to ChatGPT? Does it have different strengths when it comes to writing, brainstorming, or exploring abstract ideas? These are questions I'm genuinely curious to investigate. The differences between models might reveal something fundamental about how these systems are trained and what values—intentional or otherwise—are baked into them.

Ultimately, the decision to pause ChatGPT was about aligning my tools with my values. It's a reminder that even as we become dependent on services, maintaining flexibility and periodically evaluating alternatives keeps us in control of our digital lives. The shift also highlights an opportunity to be more deliberate about the AI tools I use and what I learn from comparing them.

There's a quiet trade happening in our lives, one we make constantly without really thinking about it. We sacrifice things we should care about—privacy, ownership, control, independence—in exchange for convenience. The question isn't whether we make this trade, but rather: what conditions make us willing to make it? And nowhere is this more relevant than right now, as we adopt artificial intelligence and other powerful technologies at breathtaking speed.

I call this The Convenience Equation. It's the formula we unconsciously apply to decide whether the friction of doing something the "right way" is worth avoiding, and whether we're willing to accept the risks that come with taking the easier path.

How the Equation Works

The core premise is simple: as perceived convenience increases, our tolerance for risk increases.

When something is incredibly convenient—effortless, seamless, always available—we become willing to overlook consequences we'd normally consider unacceptable. We accept terms we don't read. We hand over data we wouldn't normally share. We lock ourselves into ecosystems we know reduce our freedom. We do all of this because the convenience is genuinely good, and the risks feel abstract. This is the phenomenon that behavioral economists call "inattention"—when convenience is high enough, people often fail to fully evaluate the costs and risks involved.

This Is Not New

The Convenience Equation isn't a modern invention. It's been operating in the background of human decisions for as long as we've had choices to make. The difference is that we've gotten better at hiding the consequences.

Take automobiles. When cars first appeared, they offered something extraordinary: freedom, speed, independence. The ability to go where you wanted, when you wanted. The convenience was revolutionary. But cars also came with a cost we've quietly accepted for over a century: tens of thousands of deaths every year. In the United States alone, more than 40,000 people die in traffic accidents annually. Millions more are injured.

And yet we drive. We accept this equation—extraordinary convenience in exchange for significant risk of injury or death—as a normal part of life. A teenager loses their driver's license and it feels like a tragedy. We complain about traffic, not about the fundamental bargain that cars represent.

That's the pattern. We wanted the convenience, so we accepted the risk. And now we can't imagine life without it, even knowing the cost.

Consider cloud storage. The convenience is undeniable: your photos, documents, and files accessible from any device, anywhere, anytime. Automatic backups. No thinking required. But the tradeoff is significant. A company owns your data. They can access it. They can lock you out with no warning. They can change their terms whenever they want. Your entire digital life can be erased with one flagged account.

Yet most of us accept this. Why? Because the convenience is so high that the risks feel worth it. Research from Stanford economists shows that this inattention to ongoing costs is quantifiable—companies earn 14 to over 200% more revenue from subscriptions when consumers aren't actively monitoring their spending. We keep paying for things we no longer value simply because the friction of cancelling is higher than the friction of doing nothing.

The same pattern appears with streaming services. Instead of owning music or films, we rent access to rotating catalogues. We lose the ability to own anything, but we gain the ability to listen to almost anything instantly. The convenience is real. The loss of ownership is real. Most of us have decided the tradeoff is worth making.

Or consider social media. The convenience of staying connected to everyone, sharing moments instantly, having a permanent record of your life—these are genuinely valuable. The cost is surveillance, algorithmic control of what you see, data harvesting, and effects on your mental health that we're only beginning to understand. Yet the convenience keeps us there.

But nowhere is the Convenience Equation more active right now than with artificial intelligence. We're adopting AI tools at unprecedented speed—ChatGPT, coding assistants, content generators, AI-powered recommendations—because the convenience is extraordinary. Get answers instantly. Write documents in seconds. Solve problems without friction. The benefits are immediate and tangible. Yet we're accepting this trade while genuinely uncertain about the costs. We don't fully know how our data is used. We don't understand the long-term effects on our thinking and decision-making. We can't predict how AI systems will behave in novel situations. The risks around privacy, bias, accuracy, and dependency are largely unknown—or worse, actively hidden. And yet we use these tools anyway, often multiple times a day, because the convenience is too good to pass up. With AI, we're making the largest convenience tradeoff of our lives, except the equation itself is still being written.

The Breaking Point

The equation holds only as long as convenience remains high and risks remain abstract. When the risks become concrete—when you lose access to your account, when a service shuts down, when your data is breached, when terms change in a way that actually affects you—the equation shifts.

Suddenly, you realize you don't own anything. You discover your digital life is rented from a company that owes you no protection. You find out that the convenience came with vulnerabilities you didn't fully understand.

This is the moment many people have: standing in front of their digital life, realizing how much has been handed over, how fragile it all is. But by then, the convenience has usually made untangling yourself nearly impossible. You're locked in—to the platform, the ecosystem, the service. Leaving would require giving up too much convenience to be practical.

When the immediate benefit is clear and the future downside is fuzzy, convenience wins.

The Uncomfortable Truth

The Convenience Equation isn't really about making a calculated decision. It's about how convenience blinds us to the actual cost of our choices. When something is frictionless enough, we don't think about the tradeoff. We just use it.

And that's the genius of it, from a company's perspective. They make their service so convenient that questioning it feels almost ridiculous. Why would you worry about owning your own files when Google Drive is sitting there, syncing everything automatically? Why stress about privacy when everyone you know is on the same social media platform? Why bother keeping local backups when your subscription service takes care of it all?

The answer to all of those questions is the same: because convenience isn't the only thing that matters. But when the convenience is high enough, it becomes easy to forget that it should be. This is why researchers describe the relationship between users and platforms not as a transaction but as a "pay-for-privacy" model—we pay with our data and freedom, and companies profit from the exchange. What makes this sustainable is that the cost remains hidden while the benefit is immediate and visible.

“I have nothing to hide” is really a convenience claim: I’d rather enjoy the benefits now than spend mental energy on hypothetical risks. It’s also a bet—that the context won’t change, that the data won’t be repurposed, and that the platform’s incentives will remain aligned with mine. But privacy isn’t about hiding; it’s about preserving the ability to choose where information about you belongs. Convenience doesn’t just make sharing easier. It makes oversharing effortless.

Finding Your Own Equation Value

The point of naming this isn't to suggest you should reject convenience. It's to make the equation visible.

When you're considering handing something over—your data, your ownership, your independence—it's worth asking: how much convenience am I actually getting? What risks am I accepting? Would I accept these risks if the convenience were lower? Would I still make this choice if I really thought about it, or am I just going along because it's easy?

For some things, the equation might be worth it. For others, it might not be. But at least you'll be making the decision consciously, rather than defaulting to convenience because it's there.

That's the real power of the equation: not to tell you what to do, but to help you see what you're actually trading away.

Generative AI is the perfect convenience drug for mundane tasks: it drafts, summarizes, formats, and fills blank pages instantly. But the risk isn’t that it fails loudly—it’s that it fails quietly. When the output looks polished, we stop reading carefully. The mistake isn’t the model’s error; it’s the human decision to outsource attention.

👤 Personal {#traveling,#hobby}

1️⃣ From January 30th to February 12th, I travelled to the Middle East (Egypt and Jordan), which explains why the second edition of this newsletter is a little bit late. In my luggage: my iPad Pro, my iPhone 15 Pro Max and my Nikon Zf with a 40mm lens. I believe the iPad is the best device for travel. All in all, it was a really enjoyable trip, even with some intestinal unease. I shared many photos on my Glass profile if you are curious to get a glimpse. 2️⃣ My experimentation with AI-related tools is taking up a lot of my hobby time. This has negative effects on my other little projects and initiatives, such as producing YouTube videos or maintaining The Craft Bible. I should aim to a more balanced time investment.

🗺️ Discoveries {#gaming}

1️⃣ I'm not a big gamer on computers or smartphones but once in a while I get hooked on a newly discovered game. The most recent one is a tour-style game called “Kingdom Rush Vengeance” available on Apple Arcade. It's a fun game, not too difficult so I can continue play without feeling overwhelmed or discouraged (see screenshot below).

👨🏻‍💻 Writing {#blogging}

1️⃣ My monthly posts digest for January is available, a little late. You can find a summary here on my digests website. 2️⃣ Writing is thinking — the editorial team at Nature. 3️⃣ Outsourcing our writing to LLM might lead to something like passing the same image over and over through an image compression process. Like many things in life, we should strive to find the right balance.

🌄 Photography {#traveling,#photosharing}

1️⃣ During my trip to the Middle East, I had the chance to take more than a thousand photos, many of which are worth processing and sharing. This newsletter header image is one of them. Visit my Glass profile page to appreciate many more of them. 2️⃣ I left Flickr for other platforms, yet its 22-year milestone reminds me that the old photo commons still has a pulse — and perhaps more momentum than I expected.

🍎 Apple & Tech {#design,#liquidglass, #siri}

0️⃣ Apple's history timeline on the Computer History Museum website is nice. 1️⃣ Apple recently released version 26.3 of their OSes. Apple didn’t tweak any of Liquid Glass. The most important tweaks were done with 26.1. Is Apple stubborn and doesn’t want to address user complaints? Or is it that Apple is being… Apple: They prefer to wait longer and have a better fix than patching. This is the approach they used with the dreaded butterfly keyboard in 2018 and 2019. They waited until they had a brand-new set of MacBook models with Apple Silicon to finally fix the keyboard with an entirely new design. I don’t think Apple will completely replace Liquid Glass, but they will eventually fix it. Halide camera app developer, Sebastiaan De With, might come to the rescue. 2️⃣ For iOS 27, Apple is apparently planning a major code cleanup, which could translate into improved stability and battery performance. I'll take that in a heartbeat because, frankly, Apple’s software quality greatly decreased in recent years. Oh, and we could see the new Siri chatbot. 3️⃣ We will have to wait to see a glimpse of Apple's upcoming Siri rework. Poor Apple, that's not an easy one to fix. 4️⃣ While Google, OpenAI et al. are burning a pile of cash on building datacenters, Apple is ... waiting. From a recent article published by Fortune magazine:

“If foundation models are heading toward commodity status, then the strategic value shifts to whoever controls the integration layer and the user relationship. Apple has 2.4 billion active devices. It has the most valuable distribution channel in technology. And its recent moves suggest a deliberate strategy: rather than building frontier models, source them from whoever is best at any given moment.

This is precisely what Apple has done. It partnered with OpenAI in 2024, then switched to Google’s Gemini to power the next generation of Siri. The company is not building the engine; it is curating the best available engine at any given moment, wrapping it in Apple’s privacy architecture, and integrating it across the ecosystem. Own the experience, outsource the commodity.”

📱 Apps & Services {#craft/agents, #appledesign}

1️⃣ I experimented with Craft Agents, a new app built on top of Claude Code. I’m not sure about the value proposition compared to using Claude on the Mac. Both support connections to API and MCP endpoints. For now, I think I prefer Claude AI and Claude Code as two separate tools. That might change in the future, though. 2️⃣ Handmirror was recently updated to version 4 and got many small and big tweaks. Since this update, I've started taking selfies early in the morning or late in the evening. It’s fun. Done over the course of a year, this could be interesting. 3️⃣ Apple is phasing out iWork branding to make room for Apple Creator Studio. It's a controversial move as Apple continues to make inroads in the subscription model for apps that used to be free. It's sad to see, because Apple also continues to push ads in its apps and operating systems to entice users to subscribe. Below is a visual history of Apple's popular apps and their respectve icons. Montage made by BasicAppleGuy.

🚧 Special projects {#webdevelopment,#claude, #vibecoding}

1️⃣ I built a few web apps using Claude Code, and one of them is RSS Flow. It’s an app made just for me, so I don’t plan to share the public URL. It’s a lightweight RSS reader, perfect for when you're on the road or travelling abroad. I’ve been tweaking it for many weeks now, and who knows, it might become my main RSS reader. Without Claude Code, I could never have done it myself in a reasonable amount of time. 2️⃣ Should I call myself a developer if I depend on Claude Code to build small and very focused web applications? I don't think so. Just as we are not calling people “artists” when they take hundreds of pictures with their iPhone. Some might be, but most of them probably aren’t. This reminds me of Matt Birchler's post about those who prefer to code manually (real developers) versus those who like to do some vibe coding (like me). Some people also like to shoot and process their photos manually (like me), but the vast majority use their iPhones.

"The best part of building with AI might be before you write a single line." — Alexander Kucera in Still Possible

📺 YouTube {#ai,#vibecoding,#liquidglass}

1️⃣ Interesting video comparing ChatGPT Codex 5.3 to Claude Code Opsue 4.6 for developing a web application for selling shows. If you are curious to know who wins, watch the video! 2️⃣ Jony Ive's recent project includes designing an EV Ferrari dashboard. From what I'm seeing in this video, I think he did a great job. 3️⃣ Liquid Glass continues to divide the design community. Here's a great video explaining what might be really happening as to why Apple chose to implement Liquid Glass.

🔮 Looking forward {#macbook,#appleevent,#design }

1️⃣ Apple is getting ready for a few announcements in early March. A new entry-level iPhone and an entry-level MacBook are expected, among other things. The latter is intriguing, and I'll pay attention to what Apple has in store. I want a small but mighty device, thin but with stellar battery life, with a minimum of 8GB of RAM, but a built-to-order 12GB option. Connecting an external display should be possible, but it might be too much to ask for such an entry-level MacBook. 2️⃣ The retro-futuristic Ferrari EV car designed by Jony Ive and his firm, LoveFrom. Quite reminiscent of Apple's iconic designs (Apple Watch, Apple CarPlay, iPad). I quite like it, but some people don't. Don't miss the official website of Luce.

"The AI community frenzy around open source agent platform OpenClaw, and its accompanying agent interaction network Moltbook – plus ongoing frustration with AI-generated code submissions to open source projects – underscores the consequences of letting agents loose without behavioral rules." — Thomas Clabum

🌟 Miscellaneous {#musing, #techhistory}

1️⃣ Recently, I came across an article listing ten things the article's author hates. This one, for example, does a superb job and hits many of the things I hate myself. One example: “All modern cars look the same, down to colour options.” (except maybe this Ferrari EV car, as shown in the previous section). In the same vein, I do maintain a /nope page. 2️⃣ Do you remember the Computer Chronicle TV show with Stewart Cheifet? I do. It was a great show to learn about the computer industry back in the day. Mr. Cheifet passed away in December. His obituary is very telling about his popularity and the influence he had on many people's decisions to pursue careers in computer science. 3️⃣ Do you remember the space shuttle Challenger disaster? I certainly do, and I'm not alone. Some still-living engineers from back then do remember, and they wear the weight of feeling powerless because they told the management: no go. The management didn't get the message (or didn't want to get the message).

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I wish you a great week! ✌️ 🇺🇦 🇨🇦 🇪🇺 💪🏻

https://notbyai.fyi

ChatGPT’s memory could become a crucial part of the provider–consumer relationship—not just a convenience feature. While we don’t have complete visibility into how OpenAI is building and using its memory system, the practical effect is already clear: ChatGPT can carry context forward, recall user-specific details, and adapt its responses based on what it has learned over time. “Memory,” though, isn’t a single thing; it can include explicit facts you knowingly save, implicit preferences inferred from your behavior, and traces of how you interact. The more we use ChatGPT, the more personalized value accumulates inside the platform, and the more the system effectively “knows” how we think, work, and communicate.

That personalization is impressive—but it also creates a familiar dynamic: switching costs. Today, that accumulated memory isn’t meaningfully portable, even though it arguably should be. Users should be able to leave ChatGPT and take their conversational context with them to another platform—selectively and safely—without having to start from zero. In that sense, a good mental model is Google Takeout: a single place where you can export what you’ve stored with a provider, in standard formats, on your terms. A “ChatGPT Takeout” equivalent for memory could let users download (1) explicit saved memories, (2) preferences and settings, and (3) an optional, clearly labeled package of inferred traits—each separable, auditable, and easy to import elsewhere if the user chooses. And critically, those exports should rely on standard, widely supported data formats (for example JSON, CSV, or plain text/Markdown where appropriate), so portability is real—not a proprietary archive that’s technically “exported” but practically unusable.

Of course, portability can’t be naive—exporting “memory” raises real privacy and security risks, especially if it includes sensitive details you forgot you shared or traits inferred about you. That’s exactly why portability should be designed with strong safeguards: inspectable records, granular consent (what to export and what not to), clear provenance (saved vs inferred), and revocation. If memory is going to become part of the relationship, users should have meaningful control over it—including the ability to take it with them.

👤 Personal {#blogging}

1️⃣ I've been quite busy during the Holidays with my digital hobby. This year started with a bang! I'm ecstatic, actually. It's been less than a couple of weeks, and the amount of "work" accomplished is simply astonishing. I couldn't have done it without my determination, with a bunch of wild ideas and ... Claude AI. I'll take a two-week vacation in early February, which will help me consolidate my learning and experience. 2️⃣ I started a new website (digests.numericcitizen.me) and talked about it here. I'm excited about that one because of the way it is built and because I have more plans for it, too. 3️⃣ For creators like me, people can be weird. Thankfully, I rarely get these type of comments on anything that I create and share. This was a parody blog post from Matt Birchler. I'm guessing he gets those bad comments way too often, leaving him without a word.

🗺️ Discoveries {#accessories}

1️⃣ Clicks introduced the Click Power Keyboard, a MagSafe battery pack and a physical keyboard all-in-one device for the iPhone. I'm not sure I'm the target customer for this, but I applaud the company’s imaginative but off-track accessory. I was a fan of Blackberries back in the day, and I do see some use and edge cases where a physical keyboard would be helpful. But those edge cases are... edgy, and I don't think they warrant a new device in my pocket. 2️⃣ There is a new Apple Store in downtown Montreal. The store was previously about 100m west of today's new location, on same street. I paid a visit and took some photos, see next section.

🌄 Photography {#traveling, #applestore}

1️⃣ I had the chance to visit the relocated Apple Store on Ste-Catherine Street, downtown Montreal and shared my observations as well as my best images of the place. I couldn't take my Nikon camera with me because the battery was depleted, and I couldn't wait to recharge it. I managed to take a few good pictures with my phone, though. 2️⃣ My next photographic experience is getting closer, when I visit Egypt at the end of January, early February. Until then, I'm utterly quiet on that front.

🍎 Apple & Tech {#ai,#design, #macostahoe, #appstore}

1️⃣ Apple's macOS Tahoe might be the most poorly received release in terms of design. Some believe Liquid Glass isn't suitable for a desktop operating system. I agree: the glass metaphor works well for a device like the iPhone, which is essentially a slab of glass, but a desktop computer isn't the same. Critics also criticize the inappropriate use of icons in menus, which is the latest point of contention. Although many seem to share this concern, I personally like seeing icons in menu items. You should decide for yourself. This detailed blog post presents a strong argument against their use. I shared a more detailed take on this. 2️⃣ Like if it was possible, X / Grok are in the news again for allowing people create and post all sorts of very questionable content on the network. Many people are asking for Apple and Google to remove those apps from their respective App Stores. Despite what appears to be a patent violation of their store's rules, they still don't budge. Why? Probably a good idea to look at mounting fear of ... Trump. Gruber’s words are worth a read. 3️⃣ I rated each Apple product from 1 to 9. Here are the results.

“Claude Code has the potential to transform all of tech. I also think we’re going to see a real split in the tech industry (and everywhere code is written) between people who are outcome-driven and are excited to get to the part where they can test their work with users faster, and people who are process-driven and get their meaning from the engineering itself and are upset about having that taken away.” — Ben Werdmuller

📱 Apps & Services {#dataprotection, #bookmarking,#ios26}

1️⃣ Are you one of those who think that data in the cloud is a backup, or even being backed up? Well, think again. The cloud is not a backup solution if this is the primary storage of your data. That's the case with iCloud Photo Library or iCloud Drive. Because your data is on the device and in the cloud doesn’t mean they are backups of each other. There is a small Mac utility you can buy that enables real backups, called Parachute Backup. It's cheap and apparently effective at backing up your data to a destination of your choice. Disclaimer: I don't use such a solution. But I should. 2️⃣ If you happen to save a lot of bookmarks for later reference, consider reading The Newsprint review of MyMind. It's a good overview of what makes MyMind so lovable. I tried it myself and like its design, but I prefer AnyBox, which is a better fit for my needs. 3️⃣ Early reports indicate that iOS 26 adoption is low at around 18%, but data from a specific app suggests that about 70% of its active users have already upgraded, highlighting a potential discrepancy in the overall adoption figures. Maybe power users are upgrading, but normal people with lighter usage aren’t?

🚧 Special projects {#automation,#vibecoding}

1️⃣ A lot happened since the previous edition of this newsletter. I was essentially focused on building automation workflows in n8n, most of my hobby time. You can read all about it right here. Besides that, I also worked on building small, focused web apps with Next.js and hosting them on Vercel using Claude Code. It's a fascinating process: writing down prompts that describe the final product and watching Claude code, spitting out code and strategies to build a successful app, doing what I described in the first place, no programming required on my part. I call this my modern Lego set.

📺 YouTube {#tech, #design, #ai}

1️⃣ When Apple brags about putting billions of transistors on a chip like the M5, what doesn't it represent in reality? How big or small does this fact represent? Well, Marqus Brownly made a video to show how small things are these days. It's really well done. 2️⃣ The flat edge dilemma: A good video about explaining major design constraints and how they affect product shapes and sizes. 3️⃣ Paris timelapse from -300 to 2025. Quite impressive. 3️⃣ We are hearing a lot about sycophancy when we refer to LLM. What is this? Sycophancy is the tendency to excessively flatter or agree with someone in order to gain favor or approval. More details and explanation in this video.

🔮 Looking forward {#digg, #openai, #chatgpt}

1️⃣ Digg is officially in public beta, after a rather long private beta period, which I took part in. People want Digg to become a new Reddit, but I'm not sure this is what I want. I'm not sure where it's going, I'm not even sure we need another social network. From what I'm seeing, many Digg posts are already available elsewhere and have very limited user engagement. Just to kick the tires, I wanted to create a user community about Apple, but someone beat me to it, and the name was no longer available. Instead, I created Apple Design, which can be found here. There are twelve members at the time of this writing. You can find my Digg profile here. 2️⃣ Well put, Matt, well put: ChatGPT enshittification has officially begun. Now, for 8 US$ a month, you get ads within your chat sessions. I expect ads to come to other pricing tiers, too, eventually. When we see ads, we become the product. Sad.

🌟 Miscellaneous {#space,#software}

1️⃣ SpaceX gets the green light to launch 7500 more Starlink satellites in space, contributing not only to increasing coverage and bandwidth but also to the Kessler Syndrome. The Kessler Syndrome, also called the orbital debris cascade, is a theoretical scenario in orbital mechanics describing a self-sustaining chain reaction of collisions among space debris. Proposed by Donald J. Kessler in 1978, it predicts that as the density of objects in low Earth orbit (LEO) increases, collisions could generate debris that, in turn, causes further impacts, making certain orbital regions unusable for satellites or spacecraft. 2️⃣ Now that we are destroying space, are we also destroying software? Antirez says yes. 3️⃣ Also from the same author, building software is hard, especially open-source software. Hard enough to move on. 4️⃣ Have you heard about the enchittification phenomenon? This article from Mitch Wagner explains how dominant tech platforms follow a predictable trajectory: they begin by serving users well, then progressively degrade the experience as monopoly power takes hold. This process—called “enshittification”—extends beyond bad products to include labor exploitation and broader economic harm. The author argues that reversing this trend requires meaningful antitrust enforcement and renewed competition, not better design or goodwill. OpenAI might be on the trajectory of enchittification with ChatGPT Go. 5️⃣ Is software dead? It might. Thanks to AI. Again.

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I wish you a great week! ✌️ 🇺🇦 🇨🇦 🇪🇺 💪🏻

https://notbyai.fyi

On a snowy, rather grey day, lacking luminosity, I paid a visit to the new Apple Store on Ste-Catherine Street in downtown Montreal. Here are a few observations.

It feels so different, much warmer, more welcoming. I took a few images with my aging iPhone 15 Pro Max so you could get a sense of the interior and exterior design.

I think Apple's commissioned architects did a great job restoring the building. There's a strong sense of humility and honesty in the material choices. The wooden ceiling helps keep the sound level acceptable, toned down a bit. Apparently, Apple chose local materials.

The windows are tall, with a small portion at the top embossed with a pattern that adds a nice mid-century touch to the look. The lighting is just right, nothing too intense, helping keep the calmness of the design.

We didn't get a tree or other vegetation touches, sadly. It would have made the place feel even more "organic". This is not, to my knowledge, an Apple flagship store. Maybe the designers felt the place didn't have enough space. Also strange, since this is a three-story building, I was expecting a second level, but apparently, there was nothing accessible to the public. Hence, we lost the iconic and frosty stairs from the old store. Again, maybe to keep as much space as possible for the customers and the products. You can get a quick video of the store, right here, on my blog.

The place looks less busy, too, from a product display perspective. Accessories are well organized on a few stations along the store's exterior walls, while devices are on the classic wood tables, symmetrically placed in the store's main area.

It's the end of an era, that's for sure. Or the beginning of a new one. The old store is about to disappear from view in the city. The store was smaller, colder and a glimpse of Apple Store ideal, more than fifteen years ago. This is where I bought my first iPhone. And my first iPad. And my first Apple Watch. That store reminds me of Steve Jobs' era. The new one is more about Tim Cook's era. What comes next is up to anyone to guess.

The conversation around AI has become exhaustingly polarized—breathless evangelists on one side, dismissive skeptics on the other. I find myself somewhere in the middle: curious but cautious, experimental but principled.

As I look ahead to 2026, I want to articulate how I envision AI's role in my work as a technology blogger, content creator, and independent web advocate. This is informed by the guiding principles I documented (https://meta.numericcitizen.me/ai/) and shaped by my experience as a hobbyist who loves exploring new information technologies for creative and learning aspirations—not career goals.

AI as Learning Accelerator

I see AI as a force multiplier for learning, particularly for understanding specific technologies where traditional resources are scattered.

As someone who explores various platforms and tools—both for my own use and to cover on my websites and YouTube channel—I'm constantly encountering technologies with varying learning curves. When I'm building small web applications, experimenting with APIs or MCP, or creating automation workflows, documentation can be scattered, incomplete, or written for different skill levels than where I'm starting.

This is where AI becomes invaluable by explaining specific technologies in ways that match my current understanding and specific needs. When I'm trying to understand how to connect two services or figure out why something isn't working, AI can tailor explanations to my specific question and context.

I'm using AI to understand, not to blindly generate solutions. This is about making the process of understanding specific technologies more efficient, so I can spend more time on the creative and analytical work that actually matters. Here are two examples.

Claude Code helps me understand how to approach problems. When I build small projects that support my creative work, it helps me see how experienced developers think about solutions. My goal is to understand enough to build the specific tools I need and satisfy my curiosity about how systems function.

n8n is about making specific parts of my creative workflow more efficient and predictable where it genuinely makes sense. AI supports this by helping me understand how to configure workflows and debug issues—freeing me to focus on content creation, learning, and exploration. As I mentioned in my year-in-review, n8n is becoming my digital playground for 2026.

Summarization: The Essential Use Case

The use case I think about most is summarization. As a technology blogger, I follow numerous information sources across the indie web, productivity software, and information technology. I consume more content across many sources than I can possibly read or watch in full depth.

AI-generated summaries help me triage effectively. I can quickly determine whether content deserves my full attention or whether the core insights are adequately captured. This isn't about replacing primary sources—when something matters, I still engage with the original. It's about making the discovery process manageable and expanding my capacity to cover more ground in content consumption.

My pragmatic conclusion for 2026: I prefer an imperfect summary to missing out on important content entirely.

Connecting the Dots: AI as Writing Partner

One aspect of AI that I find genuinely valuable—and that wasn't even possible five years ago—is using it as a writing assistant. This is another way AI helps me connect the dots.

When I'm drafting essays, blog posts, or thinking through complex topics, AI helps me make connections between concepts and ideas that I might not see immediately. I might be writing about automation workflows and AI can help me recognize how that relates to something I wrote about platform independence months ago. Or I'm exploring a new productivity tool and AI helps me articulate how its approach differs from patterns I've discussed before.

AI helps me see the larger patterns in my own thinking, suggesting connections that I then evaluate and develop in my own words. It acts as a thinking partner that helps me connect dots across my work in ways that make my writing richer and more coherent.

This capability has changed how I approach longer pieces. I can work through ideas conversationally, test connections, and refine my thinking before committing words to the page. Five years ago, this kind of interaction simply didn't exist. Now it's become a valuable part of how I develop my ideas and structure my writing.

Staying Curious, Vigilant, and Critical

As AI capabilities continue to evolve, I'm genuinely curious about how these offerings might impact my digital life as a creator. Will new AI tools emerge that fundamentally change how I research, create, or publish content? Will AI integration become so seamless in the platforms I use that it shifts what's possible in my workflows?

I don't know the answers, and that's what makes 2026 interesting. I want to stay open to possibilities while maintaining the critical lens that has guided my approach so far.

This means continuing to evaluate AI offerings against my established principles: Does this solve a real problem or create busywork? Does it align with my values around privacy and independence? Does it amplify my voice or dilute it? Does it support the indie web ecosystem I advocate for?

The AI landscape moves quickly, and not every development deserves equal attention or adoption. My commitment for 2026 is to remain curious about what's emerging, vigilant about how these tools actually perform in practice, and critical about their true value proposition.

The Independence Paradox

There's an obvious tension here: I advocate for indie web values and platform independence, yet I rely on Claude and ChatGPT—centralized AI services from large tech companies.

I think about this tension as the difference between tools and platforms. I'm using AI as production infrastructure to support work I publish on systems I control, not building my digital presence on AI platforms themselves. It's more like using VS Code than like building my blog on Substack.

But the tension is real. These services could change pricing or terms. They involve sending data through commercial systems. They create dependencies.

For now, I'm comfortable with this trade-off because AI helps me build and maintain my own infrastructure more effectively. But I'm watching it. If the dependencies start compromising the independence I value, I'll need to reconsider.

I suspect many in the indie web community face similar tensions as they evaluate AI tools.

Looking Ahead

I haven't landed on either extreme—the evangelists proclaiming AI will revolutionize everything or the skeptics dismissing it as worthless hype. I'm a hobbyist learner and creator with established principles and a commitment to documenting what works—and what doesn't.

For me in 2026, AI means:

• A learning accelerator for understanding specific technologies
• A processing tool for managing information consumption through summarization
• A writing partner that helps me connect concepts and ideas across my work
• An explanation tool that adapts to my context and learning needs
• A support tool for selective automation that makes creative work more efficient

But always with me in the decision-making seat. My curiosity drives what I explore. My judgment determines what I publish. My values guide how I use these tools. And my creative aspirations, not career goals, shape how I engage with technology.

The indie web has always been about taking ownership of your digital presence, choosing tools intentionally, and building for yourself. AI, used thoughtfully, can be part of that story in 2026—not as a replacement for human creativity and judgment, but as another tool in the independent creator's kit.

👤 Personal {#recognition}

1️⃣ If you’ve been following me for a while, you probably know that I'm a big fan and power user of Craft. They recently ran a challenge in their Slack community to have people build different workflows that leverage Craft APIs or MCP functionality. I’ve submitted my workflow called “The Year in Review Writing Assistant“ and won a 500 $US prize! That wasn't expected, really. Yet, I'm glad that the Craft team recognized my work.

🗺️ Discoveries {#internet #yearinreview #retro #tech}

1️⃣ Here's a massive recap from Cloudflare Radar for 2025. There are so many stats and graphs in this visual summary. From emails, device usages, protocols, security, and so much more, many different things are covered in this review. 2️⃣ If you are a fan of retro-computing and the heyday of the personal computer era, don't miss Stone Tools website. VisiCalc, HyperCard, Superbase, or Aldus PageMaker, do you remember these? I do remember mostly Hypercard and PageMaker because I was a big fan of them. This website is focused on work-related computer software. It's so fun to go back in time when reading intricate details about a computer program and its surrounding context at launch and in use.

"Standards that enable direct publisher–reader relationships are inconvenient for companies whose business depends on sitting in the middle." — Ben Werdmuller

👨🏻‍💻 Writing {#rss}

1️⃣ If you are a writer, a blogger or any content creator on the web, please, do yourself and your audience a favor, enable RSS feeds on your little corner of the internet. 2️⃣ Speaking of RSS feeds, it seems there isn't enough RSS feed feaders already and the founder of Ghost, a well-known publishing platform on which this newsletter is running, is building a new one named Alcove. I don’t want to set my expectations too high, even if I like what this guy is doing in general. How many new RSS readers came to the light while pretending to be the new way of consuming content? Reeder Next is one of them. It's nicely designed, but it's very limited, and my gut feeling is that it's not doing really well. 3️⃣ There is a little controversy about the Alcove announcement. People, including me, were surprised to see its author, a proponent of open source and open web, use the infamous X network to post a teaser. When it comes to discoverability, principles seem easy to forget, I guess. 4️⃣ Why am I talking about RSS in this writing section? Because RSS is the conduit for sharing your writings with the world without any engagement tricks.

"Most people have never lived outside the mind’s theater. They experience life almost entirely as commentary…as stories about what’s happening, what might happen, what should be happening, and who’s to blame that it isn’t. Inside that theater, constant agitation feels like virtue. Outrage feels like responsibility. Anxiety feels like engagement. And calm is interpreted as indifference. "— Damien Echols, Fighting Shadows

🌄 Photography {#ipad #art}

1️⃣ If you got a new iPad for Christmas to replace an older one, you might want to consider transforming the old one into a photo frame using this app. You will need to use Apple's iCloud Photo Library, though. It's a good way to extend the life of your electronics. 2️⃣ Showing dedication to Mount Fuji in photography—really spectacular images of this legendary mountain. 3️⃣ A concise reflection on building a daily photography habit by abandoning self-imposed labels, noticing beauty everywhere, and treating every photograph as practice rather than a special occasion. I should take note. 🤦🏻‍♂️ 4️⃣ I'm a fan of old illustrations, especially in the early 1830s. 🤩

🍎 Apple & Tech {#digitalservices #ads}

1️⃣ This story is about having an Apple Account (previously known as an Apple ID) locked down because of a failed attempt to redeem an Apple Gift Card. This can be devastating because a locked-down account means no more access to Apple services, Apple devices and Apple purchases or subscriptions. Thankfully, the story ends well, thanks to intense media buzz. Apple doesn't like bad press. The last time I tried redeeming an Apple Gift Card, it went well (I had five of them). But now, I'll think again. If my Apple Account ever gets locked down, I don't have the required influence to get the attention from the Apple executive team. Read some people’s reactions as documented by Michael Tsai. Scary. 2️⃣ Speaking of Apple executives, why this turnover of executives and high-ranking personnel when the iPhone seems invincible and keeps breaking sales records? 3️⃣ More ads are coming to the Apple App Store. Yep. More ads when you search for something. With all the junk already filling this digital space, making it hard to find something, it looks less and less Apple-like, more like today's Google. 4️⃣ While more ads are coming to Apple's platforms, Maps loses Flyovers! It was cool when it was introduced in iOS 8 but keeping them updated might cost Apple a price they no longer want to pay.

“There’s a lot of hate for Alan Dye right now, but keep in mind that the dude did not magically promote himself to a leadership position, at either Apple or Meta. That was the choice of the people above him.” — lapcatsoftware@mastodon.social

📱 Apps & Services {#techhistory #rss}

1️⃣ Can you imagine that Adobe made the Photoshop 1.0 source code available to the Computer History Museum! I remember testing Photoshop back in the day on the Mac (I can't remember exactly which one it was, though). I remember thinking at the time that the app wasn't obvious to use. Of course, we all had MacPaint as a reference, but Photoshop was quite up there. It never really clicked with me. 2️⃣ I'm sorry, but the current Mac desktop under Tahoe is already too hard to comprehend for putting holiday lights everywhere. Nice try, Festivitas, I’ll pass. I admire this developer's creativity and guts, though. 3️⃣ I know, I already mentioned RSS reader apps, but here’s another one: Today—an RSS feed for the modern age. It apparently uses some on-device AI (from the developer himself: “if you’re curious about the technical details, I built Today using SwiftUI and SwiftData, with Apple’s NaturalLanguage framework powering the local AI features. The whole project is a love letter to both RSS and native iOS development.” I installed it and played with it a bit, but it's not a game-changer—oh, and that app icon, soooo 1999. I'll pass. 🙈 4️⃣ I agree with most of Manuel Moreale’s thoughts on MCP servers. There is a big chance for new gatekeepers, new middlemen. Here's a quick definition of MCP servers and their purpose: MCP (Model Context Protocol) servers are standardized interfaces that enable AI assistants like Claude to securely connect to external tools, data sources, and services. Instead of requiring custom integrations for each application, MCP provides a common protocol that acts as a bridge, enabling AI to access databases, interact with APIs, retrieve information from your existing systems, and perform actions such as creating tasks or updating records.

🚧 Special projects {#learningexperience #n8n #automation}

1️⃣ I'm officially an n8n user! I've been learning this automation platform recently, and boy, I'm excited about it. So far, I have two working workflows, but I have tested quite a few other integration tidbits with services like RSS, Inoreader, Discord, Telegram, Claude AI, etc. I find the learning curve to be quite steep, but I'll make it. I have a ton of workflows that I'm thinking of putting together. I expect 2026 to be the year of automation projects. If you don't know what n8n means: it's like visual programming or low-code-no-code programming.

📺 YouTube {#apple #uidesign #tech #techhistory}

1️⃣ People are getting older and Apple’s executives are no exception. This video reassured me about what is going on at Apple recently. 2️⃣ Are we stuck with the same desktop interface that we have been facing since the early days of the Mac? In this video, this experienced designer thinks we are in a status quo era. 3️⃣ Segway will soon sell an eBike. From this teaser video, I'm not impressed. Looks like a normal bike to me. More on January 5th. 4️⃣ Did you know that Expo 67 is still the most attended universal exposition of all time? Yep! This documentary recounts many things that I wasn't aware of. What a marvellous era. I'm not sure if we could do this type of project today. Could we? 5️⃣ Get a peek at the iPhone Ultra, the first foldable smartphone from Apple. It's not the real thing, only a mockup.

“Expo 67 was a World’s Fair held in Montreal in 1967 to celebrate Canada’s centennial, themed “Man and His World.” It showcased global innovation, architecture, culture, and technology through bold national pavilions and futuristic ideas, emphasizing human progress, cooperation, and optimism about the future. Widely regarded as one of the most successful world expos ever, Expo 67 had a lasting impact on Montreal’s international profile, urban development, and cultural identity.”

🔮 Looking forward {#foodforthoughts}

1️⃣ This is the last edition of the ephemeral scrapbook newsletter for 2025. What a ride! I'm eagerly looking forward to next year, but with moderation. A dear friend of mine once told me, “The man who always looks ahead with enthusiasm has passed away.” Or something like it. You get the idea. I will gently savor the last few days of the year, I promise. 2️⃣ Is Microsoft too forward-looking? Maybe. See below for yourself.

🌟 Miscellaneous {#ai }

1️⃣ About this edition's header image: the result of a prompt to ChatGPT to create an image of a retro-style seventies look of a 2025 calendar. If you pay attention, you'll see many issues with the results. To me, this funny image perfectly summarizes the state of AI in 2025. 😂 2️⃣ Since macOS Tahoe, I’ve been experiencing screen flickering on my Apple Studio Display and my MacBook Air. When I first encountered it on the Studio Display, I thought it was a hardware issue. But when it started to occur on my MacBook Air, it couldn't be a hardware fault. I began to think about possible Liquid Glass rendering issues. A reboot will fix the problem for a while, but it will come back. Thankfully, I'm not alone; many people are reporting the same problem, as Michael Tsai noted in this post.

"RSS offers a simple, durable way for publishers to keep control of their distribution and for readers to keep control of their attention." — Ben Werdmuller

👉🏻 Main 🌟 Meta 🌟 Blips 🌟 Blog 👀

I wish you a great week! ✌️ 🇺🇦 🇨🇦 🇪🇺 💪🏻

https://notbyai.fyi

I've been saving articles lately that all share an uncomfortable feeling: disconnection. Not burnout—disconnection. The difference matters.

Burnout is temporary, recoverable. You take a break, touch grass, come back refreshed. Disconnection is deeper. It's the slow realization that the thing you once loved has fundamentally changed, and not in your favor.

Riccardo Mori nailed it in November: "Technology's evolution from empowering tool to profit-driven, hype-driven ecosystem has left long-time enthusiasts feeling disillusioned, disconnected, and increasingly skeptical of an industry that now seems to serve itself more than its users."

The Shift Nobody Wanted

Somewhere along the way, tech stopped being a tool we wielded and became a system that wields us. This wasn't an accident. It was a business model optimization.

The clearest example? Social media. Charlie Warzel's piece on X as a "worthless, poisoned hall of mirrors" isn't hyperbole—it's careful documentation of what happens when a platform's incentives completely divorce from user value. These services were supposed to connect us, facilitate conversations, democratize information. Instead, they became engagement machines optimized for advertiser revenue and whatever keeps us scrolling, regardless of the psychological cost.

Twitter used to be where you found your people. Now X is where algorithms decide what enrages you enough to stick around. The transformation is complete, and it's repulsive.

The AI Benchmark Circus

AI took the same path, just faster. We're drowning in announcements about which model scored 0.3% better on some synthetic benchmark nobody actually uses. Meanwhile, the actual user experience—the thing that matters—gets treated as an afterthought.

Federico Viticci pointed this out in November: what differentiates AI products now isn't raw capability, it's the experience wrapped around that capability. But here's the thing—experience for whom? The companies need you locked into subscriptions, feeding their models with your data, accepting whatever interface they deign to provide. They're optimizing for their business metrics, not your actual needs.

The benchmark obsession is a distraction. It lets companies compete on numbers while ignoring whether their products actually improve anyone's life.

What We Actually Lost

Remember when tech felt like it was for something beyond quarterly earnings?

RSS feeds that let you read what you wanted, when you wanted, from sources you chose—without an algorithm deciding what you "should" see. Software you purchased once and owned, rather than rented month-to-month with features that could vanish in the next update. Platforms that didn't require constant feeding with personal data just to function at a basic level.

That web wasn't perfect. But it had a fundamentally different relationship with users. Tools were designed to empower you to do something. Now they're designed to keep you engaged, monitored, monetized.

The shift from ownership to access meant we stopped being customers and became inventory. Your attention is the product being sold. Your data is the raw material being refined. The actual service? That's just the vehicle for extraction.

Every Interaction, Intermediated

Here's what gets me: you can't just do things anymore. Every interaction has to run through someone else's infrastructure, someone else's algorithm, someone else's business model, someone else's terms of service that change whenever convenient.

Want to share photos with friends? That's not just hosting files anymore—it's feeding Facebook's or Instagram's engagement metrics. Want to publish your thoughts? Medium wants to paywall them and take a cut. Want to message someone? iMessage, WhatsApp, Signal, Telegram—each one another walled garden, another platform hoping you'll bring all your contacts with you.

The promise was connection. The reality is fragmentation controlled by intermediaries who profit from your inability to leave.

The Hype Cycle Ate Everything

And then there's the relentless hype. Every minor iteration gets breathlessly announced as revolutionary. Every feature gets a marketing name and a keynote slide. Every change gets framed as innovation, even when it's just a new way to extract value.

Remember when we got excited about technology because it genuinely expanded what was possible? Now we're exhausted by an industry that discovered it's more profitable to promise the future than to deliver the present.

The AI boom is the apotheosis of this. Fundamental questions about utility, ethics, environmental cost—all drowned out by investor excitement and billion-dollar valuations for companies that haven't figured out sustainable business models beyond "charge enterprises a fortune and hope."

Why the Enthusiasts Are Leaving

The people checking out aren't technophobes. We're not afraid of change or nostalgic for some imaginary golden age. We're the people who built this stuff, who championed it, who got others excited about it, who believed in its potential.

And we're watching it curdle into something unrecognizable.

The disillusionment isn't about the technology failing. It's about realizing the technology is working exactly as designed—just not for us. We're not the beneficiaries; we're the resource being harvested.

That's the disconnection Mori described. When you realize the thing you loved has been optimized for someone else's benefit, and your role is just to keep feeding the machine.

What Now?

I don't have a tidy answer. "Vote with your wallet" doesn't work when the entire industry has converged on the same exploitative models. "Build alternatives" is noble but exhausting when you're fighting trillion-dollar network effects.

What I do know: naming the problem matters. Recognizing that your discomfort isn't personal failure or inability to keep up—it's a rational response to a system that's stopped serving you.

The tech industry wants you to believe the only path forward is more—more AI, more platforms, more subscriptions, more integration, more data sharing. But maybe the actual path is less. Smaller tools, more ownership, fewer intermediaries, more intention about what you let into your life.

We didn't sign up to be monetized. We signed up to be empowered.

It's worth remembering the difference.

Here is my personal year in review for 2025. This year, I’ll use a different style and structure. Let’s start with a few notable milestones and observations across the year.

Sat, Jan 25: In late January, I began feeling exhausted from using Slack to monitor the Craft community, so I chose to take a break. I'm very invested in anything related to Craft, but taking a step back can be salutary.

Sun, Mar 9: I officially switched from HEY Mail to Fastmail. I knew it was coming. This project took me about a week to complete which is much faster than expected. It's part of my journey to digital sanity. I wrote “Migrating from HEY Mail to Fastmail: My Guide For a Smooth Transition” blog post.

Fri, Apr 18: Lately, I've been finding it challenging to produce YouTube videos. I'm unsure how to break out of this period of uncertainty. My videos are closely linked to Craft and its development. The absence of significant changes or meaningful updates is having an effect.

Sun, May 4: I'm finally committing to building websites using Realmac software Elements. It's been a while since I learned a new app, the last time being Craft in late 2020. Although I'm not a professional web developer or designer, Elements makes the process approachable. I'm not beginning from zero; instead, I'm using my existing personal landing page as a reference.

Wed, Jul 30: I've finished my new website (https://whois.numericcitizen.me). Moving forward, my focus is on maintaining it and adding new content. Creating YouTube videos is impossibly hard because I'm rarely at home and don't have access to my video production equipment. This partly explains why I don't produce new videos frequently.

Sat, Nov 22: Well, it seems that 2025 was a fairly quiet year! Or was it?

Thu, Dec 4: My YouTube video production flow is back on track. I made several videos in the last few weeks, and I still have many subjects and angles that I want to explore for new videos. The outlook for next year looks favorable.

Sun, Dec 14: Time is running out. Only two weeks left for the end of the year. This review isn't done yet because I fell into the n8n rabbit hole. I'm super excited for this automation platform. I feel it's going to be my new digital playground in 2026.

Wed, Dec 17This is not a significant milestone per se, but it's notable: I got rid of my IFTTT account after more than 5 years of using the automation service. I found a way to replace IFTTT with one of Micro.blog's lesser-known capabilities. Closing my IFTTT means the money saved will help partly pay for the future n8n instance on DigitalOcean.

Last year’s predictions in my 2024 year in review:

For 2025, I want to focus even more. I want to be more intentional. I want to continue developing The Craft Bible with more content. I want to produce more videos for my YouTube channel. I also want to spend more time making the Ephemeral Scrapbook newsletter. This means spending more time reading and gathering interesting information tidbits. Lastly, Micro.blog will continue to be my go-to place for the social web and microblogging, but I expect my Bluesky usage to increase and find an even more prominent place in my digital landscape.

How did I do in 2025? Well, I was much more intentional, but I didn’t expand The Craft Bible as much as I wanted or produce as many YouTube videos as I’d hoped. As I follow the development of Craft to contribute to those two areas, there was a relatively quiet period in mid-2025, so I didn’t have enough material to support my ambitions.

The one thing shining for 2025 is the continuation of the Ephemeral Scrapbook newsletter, with 25 editions. I’m proud of this accomplishment because I kept doing it at a regular pace. How many more subscribers did I get? Well, a few more, but I lost some, too. I know I shouldn’t care about this.

Another project of mine is creating a mini website about Apple’s Liquid Glass UI visual language. I was very active updating the content during the summer after each beta releases until the official launch in September. For the rest of the year, things slowed down. I plan to keep that project alive for as long as Apple maintain Liquid Glass. Next year could reserve a few surprises since Alan Dye, the leading proponent of Liquid Glass, no longer works at Apple.

I also find satisfaction in having learned how to use Realmac Software Elements to build my new personal landing page from scratch, which is available at whois.numericcitizen.me. It’s uncommon these days to pick up a brand new app and begin learning how to use it for a specific project. I’m far from an expert, but I know enough to create the website that I had in mind. Although the content and design of the landing page will likely change over time, the basic structure is solidly in place. That is my second most satisfying accomplishement for 2025.

Regarding my use of Micro.blog and Bluesky: Micro.blog remained central to my digital social interactions, while Bluesky played a minor role. I continued to use it throughout the year, but not as frequently as I had expected. I kept cross-posting everything from Micro.blog to Bluesky (and Mastodon) and got a few replies from Bluesky users. My enthusiasm for this alternative social platform gradually diminished, no longer matching the peak moments I experienced with Twitter. And it’s probably the best outcome I could imagine, given my goal to focus more.

I briefly revisited Medium and tried to share some articles there, but it didn’t meet my expectations for attracting people interested in work-related and career topics. I stopped using it in August. Although I haven't gone back to Substack, I checked the platform a few times but stayed away, which shows I stayed focused and avoided distractions.

From an applications-and-services usage perspective, I made some important decisions, too. I dropped Readwise and Timings (the Mac app), but doubled down on AnyBox. I left HEY Mail for Fastmail. I published two content creation workflow updates reflecting those changes, one in March and one in November. These publications are less frequent, reflecting a more settled state of my digital toolbox.

A few words about photography: it’s primarily a travel-related activity. The more I travel, the more I dedicate time to it, but it shouldn’t be like that. There should be ways to create shooting opportunities, yet my other digital hobbies tend to take priority. It’s an ongoing challenge. However, I’m optimistic: next year I plan to visit Egypt, France, and Thailand, which should keep me sufficiently occupied.

What’s up for 2026?

I plan to keep prioritizing what is best for me, whether online or in my personal life. I will steer clear of major distractions and focus on enhancing what I already have. One small project I want to do is redesign the content creation workflow diagram that comes with my workflow articles using Apple Freeform. My current use of Keynote constrains the diagramming space, but Freeform’s limitless canvas would be very beneficial. I’ll wait for the next update to start this process. It’s a very small project, but something that I’m looking forward to; Freeform is so nice to use. It’s one of the best Apple software in years.

Craft remains a key part of my digital toolkit and might even become more important. This could lead to more Content related to Craft for The Craft Bible and my YouTube channel. As 2025 ends, I’ve begun testing Claude, MCP, and agents using a beta version of Craft Agents. I’m truly impressed by the capabilities of modern software and AI, with no programming needed. Exploring Craft, AI, and agents could be an exciting area to delve into alongside the n8n automation platform.

That is all, guys. See you in 2026 for the next year in review report.

👤 Personal {#creativity}

1️⃣ I might have found the right creative beat by alternating between creating a YouTube video and a new edition of the Ephemeral Scrapbook newsletter. I shouldn't try to do both during the same week, it's way too much. 2️⃣ I made another change with this newsletter edition. I decided to support the “not by AI” movement. You'll see a small badge at the bottom, along with a link to learn more about the movement and why it is essential. The rule is that at least 90% of the content must be human-made. I'm easily crossing that threshold. I discovered this initiative through this website, I like the idea but their version of the logo, not really.

🗺️ Discoveries {#web #fediverse}

1️⃣ Ghost is relaunching Ghost Explore, a place to discover other blogs and websites hosted or running on the Ghost platform. It's a great way to be discovered and to find new places to explore (pun intended), too. By moving towards the Fediverse, Ghost kind of had no choice but to augment its platform with a discovery mechanism. 2️⃣ Explore 6,000 years of battles, inventions, philosophers and more... on an interactive 3D globe. It's super cool. That's the web that I like. 3️⃣ Dealgorithmed and disassociated.com both seem to aim for the same mission: to help people stay out of platforms and enjoy the web as it should be. I'm subscribing to both. 4️⃣ It appears that TinyGlade can be played on the Mac via GeForce NOW! I saw a post on my Micro.blog timeline about that. That's something that I could try during the upcoming holidays!

👨🏻‍💻 Writing {#yearinreview}

1️⃣ It's that time of year to take a look back at my year as a blogger. This year, although I kept a journal of my highlights, I must admit that 2025 was relatively quiet. Yes, I could say that 2025 passed like a long, peaceful river. Writing this review should be pretty quick, especially since I plan to change my approach to get a different kind of review than last year's. Stay tuned.

🌄 Photography {#mood #source/reddit #source/unsplash}

1️⃣ The end of autumn and winter is the time of year when I am the least active in photography. I live in a rather big city in Canada (Montreal, as seen in the header photo), a cold, gray country in winter. I know it's still a source of beautiful images, but this climate and the discomfort it brings me are enough to take a break. Maybe it's time to focus my energy on cleaning up my thousands of photos; who knows, I might come across a gem or two to share with you. 2️⃣ Reddit contains not only rage and controversial threads, but you can find a few gems like this one posted by users like u/unlicensedlensed, it's foggy out there | Munich. Great B&W images.

🍎 Apple & Tech {#tech, #stevejobs}

1️⃣ Thanks to a shared memory by Scott Knaster on his Substack, I didn't know Steve Jobs had the idea of an all-glass headquarters a long, long time ago. 2️⃣ The tech world is moving fast, and it can be exhausting. Actually, it is exhausting. But is the tech world moving in the right direction? Because we cannot have an iPhone moment every year, it seems that more than ever, the tech world is surfing on hype. If tech companies don't deliver, we might feel betrayed because we're constantly tricked into some marketing traps. Trust is eroding. For Riccardo Mori, that's precisely what happened in the last two decades. His piece is an excellent recap of what actually happened. Well worth the read. 3️⃣ Alan Dye, the guy in charge of design at Apple, left. He will join Meta. Stephen Lemay, a 26-year Apple design veteran, will take over the role from Dye. Alan Dye is a controversial figure in Apple's design space. Some pundits will say that he isn't really a designer. Now, it's time to look ahead and see how Apple will evolve. Liquid Glass is controversial, probably not as much as the iOS 7 redesign was, but it is nonetheless polarizing.🏃🏻‍♂️‍➡️ 4️⃣ But that's not all, two other execs are retiring, enough to warrant a press release. A few years ago, Apple ran a marketing campaign in which it announced a new product each day for a whole week. This year, it's different: Apple announces an exec departure once a day for the whole week.🤷🏻‍♂️ You can visit the current Apple Leadership page right here.

“Firstly, I maintain that it makes absolutely no sense that Alan Dye has the power he has, because he simply has no taste. But what’s worse is that he wields that power so clumsily, so carelessly. And because it goes unchallenged, unchecked by someone higher than him, the entire industry suffers the consequences.” — John Gruber, quoting Louie Mantia on his recent post following Alan Dye’s departure from Apple. Ouch.

📱 Apps & Services {#anthropic #claude #chatgpt #craft/mcp #rss}

1️⃣ In a recent post by MacStories, they argue that since LLM models are mature enough that most people won't actually see the difference in performance, the attention is now turning to the user experience. For example, consider how you configure an MCP connection in ChatGPT versus in Anthropic's Claude. The latter is much easier to do. The look and feel of the Claude Mac client feels better than ChatGPT's. I decided to give Claude a try for one month to experiment with Craft MCP connections to portions of my content. 2️⃣ The CEO and founder of Ghost, John O'Nolan, recently shared that he is working on a new RSS feed reader called Alcove. Another RSS feed reader, you might wonder? Yep. Another one. What strikes me about this announcement is that he used x.com to share his article. As Ghost adopted Fediverse this year, you might wonder why bother with x.com! Actions speak louder than words for me.

🚧 Special projects {#craft/mcp}

1️⃣ I made a few changes to my projects page on my landing page. I'm slowly gearing up to plunge into the consumption of Shortcuts and Craft APIs. The only missing things: spare time and patience, because I'll need a lot of both, especially with Shortcuts editing, which is far from an enjoyable experience. 2️⃣ I found a use case for MCP and Craft, and I’ll document it in a separate document so that I can submit my use case to the winter challenge the Craft team put together. In summary, I'll use Claude to prompt my Craft daily notes via an MCP connection to build a year-in-review summary. For 2025, the review will be incomplete because I restarted using Craft daily notes in October. But for next year, if all goes according to my plan, I should have a more complete journal.

📺 YouTube {#iphone #ipad #macintosh}

1️⃣ What if a robot could help benchmark iPhone performance? That's exactly what was done in this video. 2️⃣ Even with this year's additions to iPadOS, the iPad is still a rather limited device compared to the Mac. This video explains the three main reasons. Just a reminder: iPadOS's roots are much closer to iOS than to the Mac. 3️⃣ Do you often reboot your Mac? Do you like the booting sound coming from the speakers each time the Mac reboots? I do. Here's a short video explaining the audio science and a little bit of history about the Mac startup sounds.

🔮 Looking forward {#apps #rss}

1️⃣ I want this (YouTube video about Apple's Digital ID) to come to Canada ASAP! But, it will take a long time before we can leave our wallet at home if Matt Birchler's experience is any indication. 2️⃣ Certainly looking forward to Alcove, a new RSS reader by the CEO and founder of Ghost. 3️⃣ I’m looking forward to seeing the winners of the winter_challenge organized by the Craft team. I shared my submission, which I think fits really well with Craft's mission: being a good app for writers and thinkers like me. You can see that in action in my latest YouTube video.

🌟 Miscellaneous {#socialnetworks}

1️⃣ What's going on in Musk's head? Maybe we should look at X's current state to get an approximation. The article from The Atlantic (paywall might apply) argues that X’s new “About This Account” feature—meant to improve transparency by revealing account origin, location, and username-change history—has instead exposed the massive scale of misinformation, foreign influence, and deception on the platform. The feature instantly revealed that many seemingly “patriotic” American accounts are actually operated from abroad, while also mislabelling some legitimate users, further confusing matters. The result is a chaotic environment where authenticity is impossible to verify, fake personas amplify political narratives, and X’s architecture incentivizes performance over truth, turning the platform into a dysfunctional information ecosystem detached from reality. Best thing to do? Log off and delete. You'll see there is life after Twitter. 2️⃣ Once you log off for good from Twitter / X, you'll discover that there is a world awaiting you, away from platforms, away from manipulation and rage. Just ask Greg:

“When there was one big platform, leaving meant missing out. Now there's Mastodon, Bluesky, Threads, and whatever else springs up next week. No single space feels needed anymore. The FOMO vanished. Once that happened, having your own blog stopped looking like the odd choice.” — Greg Morris

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https://notbyai.fyi

As an IT professional, I like to reflect on specific issues that can have big impacts on organizations and society. This article was first written in French and shared with my professional network on LinkedIn.

Digital sovereignty has, in just a few years, become a central issue for governments, enterprises, and even individuals. Long confined to academic debates, the concept has now become a strategic concern in light of an undeniable reality: our growing dependence on global digital infrastructures.

Recent events illustrate this vulnerability. The rise of the GAFAM giants, the revelations of the Snowden affair, the implications of the U.S. Patriot Act and Cloud Act, and the alleged interference in U.S. elections have all highlighted the risks associated with the concentration of digital power. Added to this are far more concrete technical incidents:

• AWS outage – October 20, 2025 (details)
• Microsoft Azure outage – October 29, 2025 (details)
• Cloudflare outage – November 18, 2025 (details)

Not to mention the problematic CrowdStrike update in July 2024, which crippled critical services in banks and airports (Wikipedia, among other sources).

These events are not anecdotal: they reveal a systemic dependence affecting our organizations and, by extension, individuals. The question is no longer “Should we be concerned?” but rather “How do we prepare?”

Why Digital Sovereignty Is Essential

Digital sovereignty is defined as “the ability of a state, an organization, or an individual to control and manage its data, digital infrastructures, and technologies in order to ensure its strategic autonomy and security in the digital space.” It involves the ability to exercise one’s rights and choices without external constraints.

This autonomy is critical for three key reasons:

Security and resilience: Data is a strategic asset. Exposure to foreign jurisdictions can create legal and operational risks.

Decision-making autonomy: Without control over infrastructures, room for maneuver during crises is severely limited.

Preservation of democracy: As Le Devoir aptly states:

“Digital sovereignty is neither a luxury nor a technological gimmick. It is a pillar of resilience and democracy.”

However, seeking total autonomy is unrealistic. Digital value chains are globalized, and the costs required to develop sovereign solutions—cloud platforms, AI systems, software—are immense. Moreover, an overly protectionist approach could hinder innovation and harm competitiveness.

Pragmatism and Strategies

We must accept a core reality: we will never have full control over our digital destiny. Global interdependence is structural. Rather than pursuing absolute independence, we should take a pragmatic approach focused on reducing risks and diversifying dependencies.

This approach requires concrete strategies, along with significant time, financial investment, human resources, and strong governance. Digital sovereignty is not a quick fix; it is a long-term strategic initiative. And it extends far beyond saying “we’ll choose this local cloud provider for our organizational needs.” It is much deeper and more complex.

Key Measures for a Strategy Aimed at Greater Digital Sovereignty

• Diversify providers to avoid overreliance on a single cloud player. Diversification reduces systemic risk related to outages or contractual disruptions.
• Strengthen contractual clauses to include exit mechanisms and data portability requirements. A clearly defined exit strategy is essential for preserving flexibility.
• Hybridize infrastructures by combining public cloud, private cloud, and on-premises solutions. A hybrid approach allows organizations to retain control over sensitive data while benefiting from the scalability of major providers.
• Invest in skills to operate hybrid and multi-cloud environments. Digital sovereignty depends as much on technology as on the expertise of the teams managing it.
• Adopt open and interoperable standards wherever possible to reduce technological lock-in (the notorious vendor lock-in) and facilitate system and data portability.
• Enhance local cybersecurity by deploying sovereign solutions for critical functions such as authentication and encryption.
• Participate in regional initiatives such as sovereign cloud projects in Europe or Québec to pool efforts and investments.

These measures will not provide total sovereignty, but they significantly reduce vulnerability and increase resilience. They also send an important and necessary signal to major industry players: organizations are not condemned to absolute dependency.

Open Questions for Reflection

Is digital sovereignty an achievable objective, or a strategic mirage? Are we ready to invest heavily to reduce our dependencies? How do we reconcile economic openness with digital autonomy? And above all: what degree of sovereignty is truly necessary to safeguard resilience and democracy?